Sima(Portland ciment, konupora pūhaumāota, inorganic teitei pāmahana binder, me ētahi atu), aggregate (vermiculite whakawhānui, perlite whakawhānui, konumohe silicate muka, kohuke kohuke, wūru toka, me ētahi atu), awhina matū (whakakē, whakapakeke, wai-repellent, etc. .), wai.Sima Portland, konupora pūhaumāota sima me te here parakore mohanganga maitai ahi ātete rauemi turanga paninga.Ko nga herenga pararopi e whakamahia nuitia ana ko te silicate whakarewa alkali me te phosphates, etc.